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Breast Cancer Is Not Just a Women’s Disease.

Published: October 17, 2025 | Category: Wellbeing

When you think of breast cancer, most will think, pink ribbons, women’s health campaigns and mammograms, these associations are valid and important, but most will probably leave something crucial out: Men can get breast cancer too.

It is a fact that is often overlooked, misunderstood, or ignored altogether, because breast cancer in men is rare, and often diagnosed at a later stage, when treatment is more complex and outcomes may be less favourable.

Understanding Breast Cancer

Breast cancer occurs when abnormal cells grow in the breast tissue and form a tumour while women are far more likely to develop the disease. Men also have breast tissue and that means they are also at risk, especially as they age.

Male Breast Cancer statistics:

  • Less than 1% of all breast cancer cases occur in men.
  • Roughly 1 in every 833 men will be diagnosed with breast cancer in their lifetime.
  • Survival rates for men are lower, largely because they tend to be diagnosed later than women.

Many people assume that because men don’t develop breasts like women, they cannot get breast cancer., this is not true. Just like women several factors can increase a man’s risk:

Genetics & Family History

  • Inherited mutations in the BRCA1 and especially BRCA2 genes significantly increase the risk.
  • If a close family member (male or female) had breast cancer, your risk is higher.
  • Higher levels of estrogen, which can result form obesity, liver disease, or hormonal therapy, can raise risk.
  • Most male breast cancer cases are diagnosed between 60 and 70 years old.
  • Previous radiation therapy to the chest increases the risk.
  • A rare genetic condition where men are born with an extra X chromosome. It raises estrogen and lowers testosterone levels.

Know What to Look For

Most men don’t realise that breast cancer can affect them too, and even fewer know what the symptoms look like. Because of this, many men delay seeking medical advice when they notice something unusual. Early detection saves lives, so it’s crucial to be aware of the warning signs. The symptoms are similar to those in women and include:

  • A lump or thickening in the breast (usually painless)
  • Nipple retraction (nipple turning inward)
  • Redness or scaling on the nipple or breast skin
  • Discharge from the nipple (may be bloody or clear)
  • Swelling under the arm (possible lymph node involvement)

If you notice any of these signs, don’t brush them off. Early detection can literally save your life.

Breaking the Silence: Why Men Don’t Talk About It

One of the biggest obstacles in male breast cancer is silence driven by stigma. Many men feel uncomfortable discussing something considered a “women’s disease.” Cancer does not care about gender, by normalising conversations, we create space for better outcomes, faster diagnoses.

Raising Awareness

  • Check your chest regularly for lumps or changes.
  • Talk to your doctor about family history, especially if breast cancer runs in your family.
  • Don’t ignore unusual symptoms early detection is key.
  • Encourage the men in your life to pay attention to their health.
  • Talk to family members about genetic risks.
  • Share information about male breast cancer in your circles awareness starts with education.

Resources for More Information:

Breast Cancer Now (UK)

Website: www.breastcancernow.org

Offers detailed information about male breast cancer, including symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and support.

Helpline: 0808 800 6000 

Male breast cancer page:
https://www.breastcancernow.org/information-support/facing-breast-cancer/male-breast-cancer

Macmillan Cancer Support

Website: www.macmillan.org.uk

Offers financial, emotional, and practical support to patients and families. Access to cancer nurse specialists, online communities, and counselling services.

Support Line: 0808 808 00 00 (7 days a week, 8am–8pm)

Male breast cancer info page:
https://www.macmillan.org.uk/cancer-information-and-support/breast-cancer-in-men

NHS UK – Male Breast Cancer

Website: www.nhs.uk

Male breast cancer page:
https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/breast-cancer-in-men/

Cancer Research UK

Website: www.cancerresearchuk.org

Offers research-backed information on causes, treatments, survival rates, and trials for male breast cancer.

Male breast cancer overview:
https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/breast-cancer/types/breast-cancer-in-men